.hero[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf]{color:#f4f6f8;flex-direction:column;justify-content:flex-start;min-height:100vh;padding:clamp(8rem,22vh,14rem) 0 5rem;display:flex;position:relative;overflow:hidden}.hero-bg[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf]{filter:saturate(.6);background:url(/images/hero-hk.jpg) 50% 40%/cover no-repeat;position:absolute;inset:0}.hero-overlay[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf]{background:linear-gradient(160deg,#0a121e8c 0%,#0a121eb8 50%,#0a121eeb 100%);position:absolute;inset:0}.hero[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf]:before{content:"";pointer-events:none;z-index:1;background-image:linear-gradient(#7abfd409 1px,#0000 1px),linear-gradient(90deg,#7abfd409 1px,#0000 1px);background-size:64px 64px;position:absolute;inset:0}.hero-body[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf]{z-index:2;position:relative}.hero-content[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf]{max-width:620px}.nowrap[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf]{white-space:nowrap}.hero-h1[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf]{font-family:var(--font-display);color:#f4f6f8;margin-bottom:1.4rem;font-size:clamp(1.6rem,2.8vw,2.4rem);font-weight:300;line-height:1.25}.hero-focus[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf]{color:#f4f6f8e0;margin-bottom:.8rem;font-size:.95rem;line-height:1.75}.hero-desc[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf]{color:#f4f6f8cc;margin-bottom:2rem;font-size:.88rem;line-height:1.75}.hero-actions[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf]{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:2rem;display:flex}.hero-contact[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf]{letter-spacing:.08em;color:var(--accent);border-bottom:1px solid #7abfd44d;padding-bottom:2px;font-size:.72rem;font-weight:500;transition:border-color .2s,opacity .2s}.hero-contact[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf]:hover{border-color:var(--accent);opacity:.7}.hero-proof[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf]{z-index:2;border-top:1px solid #f4f6f814;padding-top:.75rem;position:absolute;bottom:3.5rem;left:0;right:0}.hp-inner[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf]{align-items:flex-start;gap:3rem;display:flex}.hp-label[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf]{letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#f4f6f88c;white-space:nowrap;flex-shrink:0;padding-top:1.2rem;font-size:.72rem;font-weight:600}.hp-award[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf]{border-top:1px solid #f4f6f80f;margin-top:1.25rem;padding-top:.75rem}.hp-logos[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf]{grid-template-columns:repeat(5,1fr);place-items:center;gap:.75rem 0;display:grid}.hp-logos[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf] img[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf]{filter:brightness(0)invert();opacity:.45;object-fit:contain;width:auto;max-width:140px;height:44px;transition:opacity .25s}.hp-logos[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf] img[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf][alt=Bloomberg]{max-width:210px;height:84px}.hp-logos[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf] img[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf][alt=CNBC]{height:48px}.hp-logos[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf] img[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf][alt=Forbes]{height:46px}.hp-logos[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf] img[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf][alt=Financial\ Times]{height:58px}.hp-logos[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf] img[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf][alt=Morgan\ Stanley]{height:38px}.hp-logos[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf] img[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf][alt=Business\ Times]{max-width:210px;height:48px}.hp-logos[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf] img[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf][alt=Channel\ NewsAsia]{max-width:200px;height:120px}.hp-logos[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf] img[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf][alt=CFA\ Institute]{max-width:200px;height:130px}.hp-logos[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf] img[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf][alt="South China Morning Post"]{max-width:160px;height:68px}.hp-logos[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf] img[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf][alt=Extel]{height:40px}.hp-logos[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf] img[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf][alt=RTHK]{max-width:80px;height:52px}.hp-logos[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf] img[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf][alt=Responsible\ Investor]{height:44px}.hp-logos[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf] img[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf]:hover{opacity:.8}@media (width<=700px){.hero-proof[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf]{margin-top:2.5rem;padding-top:.75rem;position:relative;bottom:auto}.hp-inner[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf]{flex-direction:column;gap:.75rem}.hp-label[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf]{padding-top:0}.hp-logos[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf]{grid-template-columns:repeat(5,1fr);gap:.6rem 0}.hp-logos[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf] img[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf]{max-width:64px;height:22px}.hp-logos[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf] img[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf][alt=Bloomberg]{max-width:80px;height:40px}.hp-logos[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf] img[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf][alt=CNBC]{height:24px}.hp-logos[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf] img[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf][alt=Forbes]{height:22px}.hp-logos[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf] img[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf][alt=Financial\ Times]{height:28px}.hp-logos[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf] img[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf][alt=Morgan\ Stanley]{height:18px}.hp-logos[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf] img[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf][alt=Business\ Times]{max-width:80px;height:22px}.hp-logos[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf] img[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf][alt=Channel\ NewsAsia]{max-width:70px;height:52px}.hp-logos[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf] img[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf][alt=CFA\ Institute]{max-width:70px;height:56px}.hp-logos[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf] img[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf][alt="South China Morning Post"]{max-width:64px;height:30px}.hp-logos[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf] img[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf][alt=RTHK]{max-width:48px;height:30px}.hero-contact[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf]{align-items:center;min-height:44px;display:inline-flex}}.scroll-cue[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf]{z-index:2;cursor:pointer;flex-direction:column;align-items:center;gap:.5rem;display:flex;position:absolute;bottom:2rem;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%)}.scroll-txt[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf]{letter-spacing:.18em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#f4f6f838;font-size:.56rem;font-weight:500}.scroll-track[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf]{background:#f4f6f81a;width:1px;height:44px;overflow:hidden}.scroll-thumb[data-astro-cid-ge2uvauf]{background:var(--accent);width:1px;height:44px;animation:2s ease-in-out infinite scrollAnim}@keyframes scrollAnim{0%{transform:translateY(-44px)}to{transform:translateY(44px)}}.intro-sec[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg]{background:var(--bg-page);border-top:1px solid var(--border)}.intro-grid[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg]{max-width:var(--max-w);grid-template-columns:260px 1fr;margin:0 auto;display:grid}.intro-left[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg]{border-right:1px solid var(--border);flex-direction:column;display:flex}.intro-photo[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg]{flex-shrink:0;height:280px;position:relative;overflow:hidden}.intro-photo[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg] img[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg]{object-fit:cover;object-position:50% 18%;filter:saturate(.85)contrast(1.02);width:100%;height:100%;transition:transform .8s;display:block}.intro-photo[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg]:hover img[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg]{transform:scale(1.03)}.intro-caption[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg]{background:linear-gradient(#0000,#0a121eb3);padding:.75rem 1rem;position:absolute;bottom:0;left:0;right:0}.intro-caption[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg] span[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg]{letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#f4f6f8a6;font-size:.58rem;font-weight:500}.intro-creds[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg]{flex:1;padding:1.25rem 1.1rem}.cred-label[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg]{letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--text-muted);margin-bottom:.5rem;font-size:.58rem;font-weight:500}.cred-list[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg]{flex-direction:column;display:flex}.ic-item[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg]{border-bottom:1px solid var(--border);align-items:center;gap:.6rem;padding:.5rem 0;display:flex}.ic-item[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg]:last-child{border-bottom:none}.ic-chip[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg]{border:1px solid var(--border);background:#fff;border-radius:3px;flex-shrink:0;justify-content:center;align-items:center;width:44px;height:44px;display:flex;overflow:hidden}.ic-chip[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg] img[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg]{object-fit:contain;width:34px;height:34px;display:block}.ic-chip--lg[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg]{width:64px;height:64px;overflow:hidden}.ic-chip--lg[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg] img[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg]{width:56px;height:56px}.ic-chip--lg[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg] img[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg][alt=HKUST]{width:100px;height:100px}.ic-chip--lg[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg] img[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg][alt=CFA\ Institute]{width:95px;height:95px}.ic-title[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg]{color:var(--text-primary);margin-bottom:.1rem;font-size:.63rem;font-weight:500;line-height:1.3;display:block}.ic-sub[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg]{color:var(--text-muted);font-size:.58rem;display:block}.intro-content[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg]{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;padding:clamp(3rem,5vw,5rem) clamp(2.5rem,5vw,5rem);display:flex}.intro-name[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg]{font-family:var(--font-display);color:var(--text-primary);margin-top:.4rem;margin-bottom:1.25rem;font-size:clamp(1.8rem,3vw,2.6rem);font-weight:300}.intro-bio-wrap[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg]{border-top:1px solid var(--border);margin-bottom:2rem;padding-top:1.25rem}.intro-bio[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg]{color:var(--text-body);max-width:560px;margin-bottom:.9rem;font-size:.88rem;line-height:1.9}.bio-extra[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg]{display:none}.bio-extra[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg].open{display:block}.bio-toggle[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg]{letter-spacing:.06em;color:var(--accent);cursor:pointer;background:0 0;border:none;border-bottom:1px solid #7abfd44d;margin-top:.25rem;padding:0 0 2px;font-size:.72rem;font-weight:500;transition:border-color .2s,opacity .2s}.bio-toggle[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg]:hover{border-color:var(--accent);opacity:.7}.bio-toggle--mobile[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg],.intro-bio--mobile[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg]{display:none}.intro-meta[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg]{border-top:1px solid var(--border);gap:3rem;padding-top:1.5rem;display:flex}.im-block[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg]{flex-direction:column;gap:.6rem;display:flex}.im-label[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg]{letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--text-muted);font-size:.58rem;font-weight:500}.im-stats[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg]{flex-direction:column;gap:.5rem;display:flex}.im-stat[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg]{align-items:baseline;gap:.5rem;display:flex}.im-num[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg]{font-family:var(--font-display);color:var(--accent);white-space:nowrap;font-size:1.2rem;font-weight:300;line-height:1}.im-sub[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg]{color:var(--text-muted);font-size:.6rem}.im-focus-list[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg]{flex-direction:column;gap:.4rem;display:flex}.im-focus[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg]{color:var(--text-primary);font-size:.72rem;font-weight:500}.im-focus[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg]:before{content:"◈ ";color:var(--accent);font-size:.5rem}@media (width<=900px){.intro-grid[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg]{grid-template-columns:1fr}.intro-left[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg]{border-right:none;border-bottom:1px solid var(--border)}.intro-photo[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg]{height:320px}}@media (width<=700px){.intro-content[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg]{padding:2rem 1.25rem}.intro-meta[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg]{flex-direction:column;gap:1.5rem}.intro-left[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg]{border-bottom:1px solid var(--border);grid-template-columns:120px 1fr;display:grid}.intro-photo[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg]{height:100%;min-height:160px}.intro-caption[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg]{display:none}.intro-creds[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg]{border-left:1px solid var(--border);padding:.75rem .9rem}.cred-label[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg]{margin-bottom:.3rem}.ic-chip--lg[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg]{width:36px;height:36px}.ic-chip--lg[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg] img[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg]{width:30px;height:30px}.ic-chip--lg[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg] img[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg][alt=HKUST]{width:52px;height:52px}.ic-chip--lg[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg] img[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg][alt=CFA\ Institute]{width:50px;height:50px}.ic-item[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg]{gap:.4rem;padding:.35rem 0}.ic-title[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg]{font-size:.65rem}.ic-sub[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg]{font-size:.6rem}.bio-toggle--desktop[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg]{display:none}.bio-toggle--mobile[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg]{align-items:center;min-height:44px;padding:.5rem 0;display:inline-flex}.intro-bio--desktop[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg]{display:none}.intro-bio--mobile[data-astro-cid-fmp4ekgg]{display:block}}.speaking-sec[data-astro-cid-ehrcbhpv]{background:var(--bg-muted);border-top:1px solid var(--border);padding:7rem 0}.sec-header[data-astro-cid-ehrcbhpv]{border-bottom:1px solid var(--border);grid-template-columns:auto 1fr;align-items:end;gap:3rem;margin-bottom:3rem;padding-bottom:2rem;display:grid}.sh-left[data-astro-cid-ehrcbhpv]{flex-shrink:0}.sh-right[data-astro-cid-ehrcbhpv]{flex-direction:row;justify-content:space-between;align-self:end;align-items:flex-end;gap:2rem;display:flex}.sh-desc[data-astro-cid-ehrcbhpv]{color:var(--text-body);max-width:420px;font-size:.88rem;line-height:1.9}.sp-grid[data-astro-cid-ehrcbhpv]{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:1.5rem;margin-bottom:2.5rem;display:grid}.sp-card[data-astro-cid-ehrcbhpv]{flex-direction:column;display:flex;overflow:hidden}.sp-photo-wrap[data-astro-cid-ehrcbhpv]{height:260px;position:relative;overflow:hidden}.sp-photo[data-astro-cid-ehrcbhpv]{object-fit:cover;filter:saturate(.55);width:100%;height:100%;transition:transform .5s,filter .5s;position:absolute;inset:0}.sp-overlay[data-astro-cid-ehrcbhpv]{background:linear-gradient(170deg,#0a121e14 0%,#0a121ea6 100%);position:absolute;inset:0}.sp-card[data-astro-cid-ehrcbhpv]:hover .sp-photo[data-astro-cid-ehrcbhpv]{filter:saturate(.7);transform:scale(1.03)}.sp-body[data-astro-cid-ehrcbhpv]{border-bottom:1px solid var(--border);padding:1rem 0 .5rem}.sp-title[data-astro-cid-ehrcbhpv]{font-family:var(--font-display);color:var(--text-primary);margin-bottom:.3rem;font-size:.95rem;font-weight:300;line-height:1.35}.sp-host[data-astro-cid-ehrcbhpv]{color:var(--text-muted);font-size:.7rem}.sp-cta[data-astro-cid-ehrcbhpv]{letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--accent);border:1px solid var(--accent);white-space:nowrap;padding:.8rem 1.6rem;font-size:.62rem;font-weight:500;transition:background .2s,color .2s}.sp-cta[data-astro-cid-ehrcbhpv]:hover{background:var(--accent);color:var(--bg-hero)}.logo-band[data-astro-cid-ehrcbhpv]{border-top:1px solid var(--border);margin-top:4rem;padding-top:3rem}.lb-label[data-astro-cid-ehrcbhpv]{font-family:var(--font-display);color:var(--text-primary);letter-spacing:0;text-transform:none;margin-bottom:1.5rem;font-size:1.3rem;font-style:italic;font-weight:300}.lb-grid[data-astro-cid-ehrcbhpv]{flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:stretch;gap:.75rem;display:flex}.lb-logo[data-astro-cid-ehrcbhpv]{border:1px solid var(--border);background:#fff;border-radius:4px;justify-content:center;align-items:center;width:148px;height:80px;padding:.9rem 1.4rem;transition:border-color .25s,box-shadow .25s;display:flex;overflow:hidden}.lb-logo[data-astro-cid-ehrcbhpv]:hover{border-color:#7abfd480;box-shadow:0 2px 10px #0000000f}.lb-logo[data-astro-cid-ehrcbhpv] img[data-astro-cid-ehrcbhpv]{object-fit:contain;width:auto;max-width:120px;height:auto;max-height:48px}@media (width<=700px){.sec-header[data-astro-cid-ehrcbhpv]{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:1rem}.sh-right[data-astro-cid-ehrcbhpv]{flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start}.sp-grid[data-astro-cid-ehrcbhpv]{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr);gap:.75rem}.sp-photo-wrap[data-astro-cid-ehrcbhpv]{height:160px}.sp-cta[data-astro-cid-ehrcbhpv]{align-items:center;min-height:44px;padding:.9rem 2rem;display:inline-flex}}.ol[data-astro-cid-4pcf6ms4]{flex-shrink:0;width:auto;height:20px;display:block}.ol-tall[data-astro-cid-4pcf6ms4]{height:34px}.ol-cnbc[data-astro-cid-4pcf6ms4]{height:30px}.ol-scmp[data-astro-cid-4pcf6ms4]{height:24px}.ol-bt[data-astro-cid-4pcf6ms4]{height:22px}.ol-ms[data-astro-cid-4pcf6ms4],.ol-cna[data-astro-cid-4pcf6ms4]{height:40px}.ol-cfa[data-astro-cid-4pcf6ms4]{height:28px}.research-sec[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn]{background:var(--bg-muted);border-top:1px solid var(--border);padding:7rem 0}.press-sec[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn]{background:var(--bg-page);border-top:1px solid var(--border);padding:7rem 0}.sec-header[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn]{border-bottom:1px solid var(--border);grid-template-columns:auto 1fr;align-items:end;gap:4rem;margin-bottom:0;padding-bottom:2rem;display:grid}.press-sec[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn] .sec-header[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn]{margin-bottom:3.5rem}.sec-intro[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn]{color:var(--text-muted);align-self:end;max-width:420px;font-size:.9rem;line-height:1.85}.sec-intro-link[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn]{color:var(--accent);border-bottom:1px solid #7abfd44d;padding-bottom:1px;transition:border-color .2s}.sec-intro-link[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn]:hover{border-color:var(--accent)}.research-stats[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn]{border-bottom:1px solid var(--border);gap:3rem;margin-bottom:1.5rem;padding:1.25rem 0;display:flex}.rs-stat[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn]{align-items:baseline;gap:.5rem;display:flex}.rs-num[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn]{font-family:var(--font-display);color:var(--accent);font-size:1.4rem;font-weight:300;line-height:1}.rs-label[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn]{color:var(--text-muted);font-size:.68rem}.research-tabs[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn]{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.4rem;margin-bottom:1.5rem;display:flex}.rt-tab[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn]{letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--tab-color,var(--text-muted));border:1px solid var(--tab-color-border,var(--border));background:var(--tab-color-bg,transparent);cursor:pointer;opacity:.6;border-radius:2px;padding:.25rem .6rem;font-size:.52rem;font-weight:600;transition:opacity .2s,border-color .2s}.rt-tab[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn]:hover{opacity:.85}.rt-tab[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn].active{opacity:1}.rr-card[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn].hidden{display:none}.research-grid[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn]{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:10px;display:grid}.rr-card[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn]{background:var(--bg-surface);border:1px solid var(--border);flex-direction:column;gap:.6rem;padding:1.4rem 1.4rem 1.6rem;transition:transform .2s,border-color .2s;display:flex}.rr-card[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn]:hover{border-color:#7abfd44d;transform:translateY(-2px)}.rr-tag[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn]{letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;border:1px solid;border-radius:2px;align-self:flex-start;padding:.25rem .6rem;font-size:.52rem;font-weight:600;display:inline-block}.rr-title[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn]{font-family:var(--font-display);color:var(--text-primary);font-size:.96rem;font-weight:300;line-height:1.3}.rr-desc[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn]{color:var(--text-muted);font-size:.78rem;line-height:1.75}.media-grid[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn]{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr);gap:10px;display:grid}.mc[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn]{border-top:2px solid var(--border);flex-direction:column;gap:.55rem;padding:.9rem 1rem .8rem;transition:border-color .25s;display:flex}.mc[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn]:hover{border-top-color:var(--accent)}.mc[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn]:hover .mc-title[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn]{color:var(--accent)}.mc-outlet-row[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn]{align-items:center;gap:.5rem;display:flex}.mc-chip[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn]{border:1px solid var(--border);background:#fff;border-radius:3px;flex-shrink:0;justify-content:center;align-items:center;width:80px;height:44px;padding:0 6px;display:flex;overflow:hidden}.mc-chip[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn] .ol{max-width:68px;height:14px}.mc-chip[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn] .ol-tall,.mc-chip[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn] .ol-cnbc{max-width:68px;height:22px}.mc-chip[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn] .ol-scmp{max-width:68px;height:10px}.mc-chip[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn] .ol-bt{max-width:68px;height:14px}.mc-chip[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn] .ol-ms{max-width:68px;height:28px}.mc-chip[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn] .ol-cna{max-width:68px;height:36px}.mc-chip[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn] .ol-cfa{max-width:68px;height:18px}.mc-outlet-img[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn]{object-fit:contain;width:auto;max-width:68px;height:28px;display:block}.mc-chip[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn] img[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn][alt=Business\ Times]{height:38px}.mc-chip[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn] img[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn][alt=CFA\ Institute]{height:36px}.mc-chip[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn] img[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn][alt=Metro\ Finance]{object-fit:contain;width:72px;height:42px}.mc-outlet-name[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn]{letter-spacing:.06em;color:var(--text-muted);font-size:.62rem;font-weight:500}.mc-title[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn]{font-family:var(--font-display);color:var(--text-primary);font-size:.9rem;font-weight:300;line-height:1.3;transition:color .25s}.mc-footer[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn]{display:none}.mc-year[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn]{letter-spacing:.08em;color:var(--accent);font-size:.62rem;font-weight:500}.mc-arrow[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn]{color:var(--text-light);font-size:.85rem;transition:color .2s,transform .2s}.mc[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn]:hover .mc-arrow[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn]{color:var(--accent);transform:translate(4px)}.logo-band[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn]{border-top:1px solid var(--border);margin-top:4rem;padding-top:3rem}.lb-label[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn]{font-family:var(--font-display);color:var(--text-primary);letter-spacing:0;text-transform:none;margin-bottom:1.5rem;font-size:1.3rem;font-style:italic;font-weight:300}.lb-grid[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn]{flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:stretch;gap:.75rem;display:flex}.lb-logo[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn]{border:1px solid var(--border);background:#fff;border-radius:4px;justify-content:center;align-items:center;width:148px;height:80px;padding:.9rem 1.4rem;transition:border-color .25s,box-shadow .25s;display:flex;overflow:hidden}.lb-logo[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn]:hover{border-color:#7abfd480;box-shadow:0 2px 10px #0000000f}.lb-logo[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn] img[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn]{object-fit:contain;width:auto;max-width:120px;height:auto;max-height:48px}.lb-logo[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn] img[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn][alt=Metro\ Finance]{max-width:64px;max-height:64px;margin-left:12px}.research-cta[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn]{color:var(--text-muted);margin-top:2.5rem;font-size:.85rem}.research-cta[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn] a[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn]{color:var(--accent);border-bottom:1px solid #7abfd44d;padding-bottom:1px;transition:border-color .2s}.research-cta[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn] a[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn]:hover{border-color:var(--accent)}@media (width<=900px){.sec-header[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn]{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:1.5rem}.research-grid[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn]{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr)}.media-grid[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn]{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:0}.mc[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn]{padding:.45rem 0 .35rem}.mc-chip[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn]{width:48px;height:26px}.mc-outlet-img[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn]{height:16px}.mc-chip[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn] img[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn][alt=Metro\ Finance]{width:44px;height:22px}.mc-chip[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn] img[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn][alt=CFA\ Institute],.mc-chip[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn] img[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn][alt=Business\ Times]{height:22px}.mc-title[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn]{font-size:.76rem;line-height:1.25}.mc-outlet-name[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn]{font-size:.55rem}.mc-footer[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn]{display:none}.mc-outlet-row[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn]{gap:.3rem;margin-bottom:.25rem}.lb-logo[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn] img[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn]{height:40px}.research-stats[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn]{gap:2rem}}@media (width<=560px){.research-grid[data-astro-cid-kg7vladn]{grid-template-columns:1fr}}.contact-sec[data-astro-cid-he3spzz3]{background:var(--bg-hero);color:#f4f6f8;padding:7rem 0}.contact-inner[data-astro-cid-he3spzz3]{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;align-items:center;gap:5rem;display:grid}.contact-right[data-astro-cid-he3spzz3]{align-self:center}.contact-h[data-astro-cid-he3spzz3]{font-family:var(--font-display);color:#f4f6f8;margin-top:.5rem;margin-bottom:1.2rem;font-size:clamp(2.2rem,4vw,3.5rem);font-weight:300;line-height:1.1}.contact-h[data-astro-cid-he3spzz3] em[data-astro-cid-he3spzz3]{color:var(--accent);font-style:italic}.contact-sub[data-astro-cid-he3spzz3]{color:#f4f6f880;max-width:400px;margin-bottom:2rem;font-size:.88rem;line-height:1.85}.contact-links[data-astro-cid-he3spzz3]{border-top:1px solid #f4f6f814;margin-bottom:1.8rem}.c-link[data-astro-cid-he3spzz3]{border-bottom:1px solid #f4f6f812;align-items:center;gap:1rem;padding:1rem 0;transition:opacity .2s;display:flex}.c-link[data-astro-cid-he3spzz3]:hover{opacity:.65}.c-lbl[data-astro-cid-he3spzz3]{letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#f4f6f84d;min-width:65px;font-size:.58rem;font-weight:500}.c-val[data-astro-cid-he3spzz3]{color:#f4f6f8;flex:1;font-size:.86rem}.c-arr[data-astro-cid-he3spzz3]{color:var(--accent);transition:transform .2s}.c-link[data-astro-cid-he3spzz3]:hover .c-arr[data-astro-cid-he3spzz3]{transform:translate(4px)}.footer[data-astro-cid-he3spzz3]{background:var(--bg-hero-deep);border-top:1px solid #f4f6f80f;padding:1.5rem 0}.footer-inner[data-astro-cid-he3spzz3]{flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;gap:1rem;display:flex}.footer-logo[data-astro-cid-he3spzz3]{font-family:var(--font-display);color:#f4f6f866;letter-spacing:.02em;font-size:.95rem;font-weight:300;display:inline-flex}.footer-copy[data-astro-cid-he3spzz3]{color:#f4f6f838;letter-spacing:.04em;font-size:.6rem}.footer-disclaimer[data-astro-cid-he3spzz3]{color:#f4f6f824;border-top:1px solid #f4f6f80a;margin-top:.25rem;padding:.75rem 0 1rem;font-size:.58rem;line-height:1.7}@media (width<=820px){.contact-inner[data-astro-cid-he3spzz3]{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:2.5rem}.footer-inner[data-astro-cid-he3spzz3]{text-align:center;flex-direction:column}}@media (width<=700px){.c-link[data-astro-cid-he3spzz3]{min-height:56px;padding:.9rem 0}.c-val[data-astro-cid-he3spzz3]{word-break:break-all;font-size:.78rem}}